Mu gihe isi ihanganye n'ubwiyongere bukabije bw’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ndetse n’ingaruka mbi z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, gushakisha ibisubizo bifatika byabaye ingorabahizi kuruta mbere hose.Ikintu kimwe gishya cyagaragaye nkigishobora guhindura umukino mu ntambara yo kurwanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ni acetate ya formamidine, hamwe na CAS No 3473-63-0.
Ibyiza
Imiti yimiti
C3H8N2O2
Uburemere bwa molekile
104.11
Ubushyuhe Ububiko
Ingingo yo gushonga
157-161 ℃
Isuku
≥98%
Inyuma
kirisiti yera
Acetate ya formamidineitanga inzira itanga icyizere cyo gufata no guhindura CO2 neza, bizana ibyiringiro byigihe kizaza kandi kirambye.Imiterere yihariye hamwe nibisabwa byinshi bituma iba umukandida mwiza mu kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere no guteza imbere ubukungu buke bwa karubone.
Formetidine acetate, uruganda rwera rwa kristalline, ikoreshwa cyane cyane nkumuhuza mubikorwa bya farumasi.Nyamara, ubushakashatsi buherutse kwerekana imbaraga zabwo zo gufata CO2 no guhinduka mubutunzi bwimiti.Ubu buvumbuzi bwakuruye abahanga n'abashakashatsi ku isi hose, ubu barimo gukora iperereza ku mikoreshereze yabwo mu zindi nganda no mu zindi nzego.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya acetate ya formamidine mugufata CO2 nubushobozi bwayo budasanzwe.Acetate ya Formamidine yerekana isano idasanzwe ya CO2, ikayifasha gufata neza no kuvanaho gaze ya parike mu kirere.Ubushobozi bwayo bukomeye bwo guhuza ingufu za CO2 nyinshi, bigatuma bffer ikora neza kugirango irusheho kwiyongera kwimihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Byongeye kandi,acetateirerekana kandi ituze rishimishije mugihe cyo gufata, nikintu gikomeye mugusuzuma ubuzima bwacyo nkigisubizo cyo gufata karubone.Imiterere yimiti ituma igumana imikorere yayo murwego rwinshi rwo gufata no kurekura CO2, bigatuma ihitamo ikiguzi kandi cyizewe mubikorwa byinganda.
Usibye ubushobozi budasanzwe bwo gufata CO2, acetate ya formamidine itanga amahirwe menshi yo guhindura CO2 mumikoreshereze yimiti ifite agaciro.Dioxyde de Carbone, iyo imaze gufatwa, irashobora guhinduka mubicuruzwa byanyuma nka methanol, aside aside, cyangwa indi miti ikenera inganda nyinshi.
Ubushobozi bwo guhindura CO2 yafashwe mu miti ifite agaciro byerekana intambwe igaragara mu gukemura ikibazo cy’ikirere.Muguhindura neza gaze ya parike yangiza mubikoresho byingirakamaro, acetate ya formamidine itanga uburyo burambye kandi bwubukungu muburyo bwo gucunga karubone.
Acetate ya formamidine'ubushobozi muri CO2 gufata no guhinduka ntabwo bigarukira mubikorwa byinganda.Usibye kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere biva mu nganda n’inganda, uru ruganda kandi rufite amasezerano yo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ya CO2 ituruka mu nzego z’ubwikorezi, nk'imodoka n'indege.Gutezimbere uburyo bushya bwa catalitiki nuburyo bukoreshwa birashobora gutuma hakoreshwa neza acetate ya formamidine kugirango CO2 ifatwe mumasoko ya mobile, bityo bikagabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.
Mu gihe guverinoma n’inganda biharanira kugera ku ntego zikomeye zo kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, acetate ya formamidine ni igisubizo cyambere gishobora kwihutisha inzibacyuho y’ejo hazaza.Imikorere yayo muri CO2 gufata no guhinduka, ihujwe nibikorwa byayo byagutse, ibishyira mubice byinshi kandi byingirakamaro muburyo bwo gucunga neza karubone.
Nyamara, ubushakashatsi nubushakashatsi bwiterambere burakenewe kugirango tunonosore, ubunini, hamwe nigiciro cya acetate ya formamidine.Ubufatanye hagati ya za kaminuza, inganda, nabafata ibyemezo ningirakamaro kugirango dushyigikire iterambere ryuru ruganda.Mugutezimbere udushya no gushyiraho ibidukikije byorohereza, dushobora gufungura ubushobozi bwuzuye bwa acetate ya formamidine mukurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere no kubaka isi irambye.
Mu gusoza,acetateyerekana amasezerano menshi nkigisubizo cyiza cyo gufata CO2 no guhinduka.Ubushobozi bwayo budasanzwe bwo kwinjiza, gutekana, hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhindura CO2 bifite agaciro bituma iba uruganda rushimishije mukurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere.Mugukoresha ubushobozi bwa acetate ya formamidine no guteza imbere ikoreshwa ryayo, dushobora guha inzira ejo hazaza heza, kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, no kugabanya ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.Reka twakire igisubizo cyiza kandi dufate ingamba zihamye ejo hazaza harambye kandi dutere imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2023